Touchstones for Preaching
Welcome to Touchstones for Preaching, a service ofÌýSTM Online: CrossroadsÌýin partnership withÌýThe Church in the 21st Century Center. We have prepared this resource to support priests, deacons and lay preachers in developing their preaching skills.ÌýRead More...
The Letter to the Hebrews proclaims that "the Word God of God is living and active, sharper than any two edge sword" (Heb 4:12). This means that scripture is not simply useful information about the relationship between God and the human family. Rather, scripture is sacramental. When scripture is proclaimed, God is made present and actively touches our lives. The following presentation develops the meaning of the sacramentality of the scriptures and explains how the sacramentality is unfolded in the Liturgy of the Word.
ReferencesÌý´¥ÌýTranscript
Questions for Reflection
- How does the sacramental view of the Liturgy of the Word strike you?Ìý
- Can you describe an event in your own life in which you experienced the Word of God sacramentally?Ìý
- Does viewing the Word of God as sacramental, suggest any changes you need to make in the way you prepare your homilies and how you preach your homilies?
A mediator is one who stands between two parties to facilitate a level of accord between them. In their 1982 document, "Fulfilled in Your Hearing," the United States Catholic Bishops describe the preacher as a mediator. The bishops state:
"The person who preaches in the context of the liturgical assembly is ...a mediatorÌýrepresenting both the community and the Lord ...The preacher represents the community by voicing its concerns, by naming its demons, and thus enabling it to gain some understanding and control of the evil which afflicts it... [the preacher] represents the Lord by offering the community another word, a word of healing andÌýpardon, of acceptance and love...the preacher acts as a mediator making connections between the real lives of people who believe in Jesus Christ but are not always sure what difference faith can make in their lives and the God who calls us into ever deeper communion with himself and with one another."
This two-segment presentation offers practical suggestions to develop the preacher's proficiency as mediator. The first segment is entitled "Steps to Good Preaching." The second is entitled "Wisdom from Bishop Hedley."Ìý
ReferencesÌý´¥ÌýTranscript
Questions for Reflection
- What insights from Father Kelly and Bishop Hedley standout for you?Ìý
- In what ways do these insights challenge you to change elements of your preaching ministry in order to be a more effective mediator of the Word of God?
A homiletics professor observed that while preaching is one of the most public of ministerial functions, homily preparation remains one of the most isolated of functions. How can a preacher break from the cycle of isolation? How can a preacher incorporate the spiritual wisdom of others into one's homily preparation process? In their 1982 document, "Fulfilled in Your Hearing," the United States Catholic Bishops suggest a collaborative process of homily preparation. The following presentation is step by step outline of the process. Please note that a weekly preparation process is included in touchstone six.
Questions for Reflection
ReferencesÌý´¥ÌýTranscript
- What advantages do you feel the collaborative homily preparation process can contribute to your preaching?
- Would you envision establishing a homily preparation group to support your preaching?
Once the preacher has decided on the content of the homily, the next task is to organize the content into a sequence of ideas that will communicate the content clearly and engage listeners. Two forms for organizing or structuring the homily are the deductive method and the inductive method. This presentation outlines the two forms and identifies their respective strengths and limitations. The presentation also explains the difference between a homily and a sermon.
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Questions for Reflection
- Can you identify which homiletic form you customarily utilize: inductive, deductive or another?
- Are you willing to experiment with the inductive form if it has not been your customary homily form?
Preaching is a form of oral communication. A homily is given primarily by means of the preacher's voice. A homily is received primarily by means ofthe listener's ears. Therefore, the preacher needs to script the homily in a manner that appeals to the listener's sense of sound. The following presentation provides helpful tips for scripting the homily for the ear and not for the eye.
ReferencesÌý´¥ÌýTranscript
Questions for Reflection
- Listen to some of your homilies. Do they sound conversational or do they sound like you are delivering a written essay?
- What concrete suggestions can you take from this presentation to apply to your own preaching?
One homiletics teacher suggests that the preacher's life consists of three interrelated activities: time preparing for the pulpit, time in the pulpit and time witnessing to what was said in the pulpit. In other words, the preacher's entire life is immersed in an on-going relationship with the Word of God. This three-part presentation develops some of the dynamics of that relationship. "The Weekly Process"Ìý(03:19)Ìýstructures a homily preparation process within the framework of a full week. "Tips from the Trenches"Ìý(06:36)Ìýprovides insights for integrating daily life and preaching.Ìý"Receiving Feedback from Listeners"Ìý(17:50)Ìýsuggests how a preacher can develop one's preaching skills by consulting the congregation.
ReferencesÌý´¥ÌýTranscript
Questions for Reflection
- What insights stand out for you in "Tips from the Trenches?"
- What benefits do you see for your preaching in "The Weekly Process?"
- How does the practice of soliciting feedback on your homilies from parishioners strike you? Is it a practice you would consider?
Fr. Paul Turner begins his presentation on wedding homilies by sharing some points on the theology of marriageÌý(00:09)ÌýThis is followed by a discussion of the preparation for the homilyÌý(07:12)itself.Ìý In this section, he identifies the questions he uses as conversation starters with each individual and with the couple together.Ìý(See summary slides at 09:50 and 11:19.)ÌýHe continues with a discussion of the choices of Scripture readingsÌý(14:32)Ìýon which the homily can be based. He ends this segment with a consideration of other potential homiletic materialsÌý(34:11).ÌýÌýIn the segment on “associated questions,â€�Ìýhe addresses the decision to marry in today’s societyÌý(35:15),Ìýthe societal expectation of giving the bride awayÌý(40:38),Ìýcouples who don’t communicate with their minister,Ìý(48:28)Ìýliving together before marriageÌý(50:41),Ìýand weddings without a MassÌý(53:21).
ReferencesÌý´¥ÌýTranscript
Questions for Reflection
- What questions are helpful to you in thinking about engaging the couple in a conversation before the wedding?
- What interactions with the couple can help you plan the homily?
- What theological theme about marriage is most challenging in today’s world? Why?
In this presentation on funeral homilies, Fr. Thomas Scirghi, S.J. explores challenges to preaching at a funeralÌý(00:11)Ìýand the theology of the funeral riteÌý(48:08).ÌýAmong the challenges he discusses are the mystery of deathÌý(00:14)Ìýthe experience of humility and powerlessness in the face of deathÌý(04:00),Ìýthat preaching is revelatoryÌý(06:44),Ìýand the difference between being sacramental or sentimentalÌý(13:14).ÌýHe addresses considerations such as peer pressureÌý(16:43),the relationship between the preacher and the congregationÌý(21:23), trusting the liturgyÌý(37:49),and preaching when the congregation has members with diverse religious backgroundsÌý(41:26). In addressing the theology of the funeral rite, Fr. Scirghi discusses the anthropology of rites of passageÌý(48:25).Ìýthe connections between baptism and the funeral riteÌý(49:52), and the Paschal mysteryÌý(55:55). Throughout he offers sage observations about the process of preparing to preach such as showing compassion and beginning with listening.
ReferencesÌý´¥ÌýTranscript
Questions for Reflection
- What interactions with family and friends can help you plan the homily?
- What are the two most significant insights you have gained about the challenges of preaching a funeral homily?
- What theological point about the funeral rite stands out for you?
Richard J. Clifford, SJ begins his approach to the theme of preaching justice by exploring a number of Biblical perspectives. First, he begins with a consideration of the popular phrase “option for the poorâ€�Ìý(00:11). This segment is followed by an overview of justice in the BibleÌý(09:59).ÌýHe goes into more detail about the Biblical origins of justiceÌý(21:47)Ìýand the profound dimension of justice in the books by the prophetsÌý(38:13).ÌýHe concludes with implications for preachingÌý(63:55).
ReferencesÌý´¥ÌýTranscript
Questions for Reflection
- What is most compelling to you in this presentation about having a justice dimension to your preaching?Ìý
- What is most challenging to you in this presentation? How will you work on this challenge?
Prof. Ann Garrido addresses homilies for children. After a brief introduction to the Catechesis of the Good ShepherdÌý(05:23),Ìýshe identifies seven characteristics of childrenÌý(10:39)Ìýand three great mysteries of lifeÌý(29:11)Ìýto which children relate. At the end of this presentation Dr. Garrido offers five tips for preaching to childrenÌý(35:18).
ReferencesÌý´¥ÌýTranscript
Questions for Reflection
- What characteristic of children most challenges you when you think about preaching to children? Why?
- What recommendation for preaching to children was most important for you? Why?
References
The following are references cited by the presenters.
Basic Touchstones
The Sacramentality Of The Word (Rev. Msgr. James A. Mongelluzzo)
- “Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy.â€� In Austin Flannery, O.P., Gen. Ed.,ÌýVatican Council II: The Conciliar and Post Conciliar Documents,ÌýVol. I, paragraph 56, p. 19. Northport, NY: Costello Publishing Company, 1998.
- “General Instruction of the Roman Missal.â€� In United States Conference of Catholic Bishops,ÌýLiturgy Document Series 2,Ìýparagraph 55, p. 31. Washington, DC: USCCB Publishing, 2003.Ìý(NOTE: In the third edition of the Roman Missal, the quotation from paragraph 55 of the “General Instruction of the Roman Missalâ€� is translated as follows:ÌýÌý“For in the readings, as explained by the Homily, God speaks to his people, opening up to them the mystery of redemption and salvation, and offering spiritual nourishment; and Christ himself is present through his word in the midst of the faithful.â€�)
The Preacher As MediatorÌý(Rev. William T. Kelly)
- Guilbeau, Jeremy.ÌýHidden in the Quiver of God: Bishop John Cuthbert Hedley on Priestly Formation for Preaching,ÌýMA Thesis. St. John's Seminary, Brighton, MA, 2002.
Preparing The HomilyÌý(Rev. Msgr. James A. Mongelluzzo) AndÌýPreaching As VocationÌý(Rev. William T. Kelly)
- United States Conference of Catholic Bishops.ÌýFulfilled in Your Hearing: The Homily in the Sunday Assembly.ÌýWashington, DC: USCCB Publishing, 1982.Ìý
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Special Touchstones
Preaching At WeddingsÌý(Rev. Paul Turner)
- National Conference of Catholic Bishops.ÌýRite of Marriage. New York: Catholic Book Publishing Company, 1970.ÌýÌý
- “The Sacrament of Matrimony.â€�ÌýÌýInÌýCatechism of the Catholic Church, paragraphs 1601-1666, pp. 400-415. Ligouri, MO: Ligouri Publications, 1994.
- Turner, Paul.ÌýÌýPreparing the Wedding Homily: A Guide for Preachers and Couples. San Jose, CA:ÌýÌýResource Publications, 2002.ÌýÌý
- Turner, Paul.ÌýÌýThe Catholic Wedding Answer Book, (ML Answers: The 101 Most Asked Questions Series. San Jose, CA:ÌýÌýResource Publications, 2001.Ìý
Preaching At FuneralsÌý(Rev. Thomas J. Scirghi, S.J.)
- National Conference of Catholic Bishops.ÌýOrder of Christian Funerals. Collegeville, MN: The Liturgical Press, 1989.ÌýÌý
- Albom, Mitch.ÌýTuesdays with Morrie.ÌýÌýNY: Random House, 1997.Ìý
- Augustine of Hippo,ÌýDe Doctrina Christiana.ÌýTrans,Ìý. NY: Oxford University Press, USA, 1996.ÌýÌýÌýÌý
- Bernardin, Joseph.ÌýThe Gift of Peace. Chicago: Loyola Press, 1997.
- GarcÃa-Rivera ,ÌýÌýand Scirghi, Thomas.ÌýLiving Beauty: The Art of Liturgy. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, 2007.
- Hilkert, Mary Catherine.ÌýNaming Grace: Preaching and the Sacramental Imagination. NY: Continuum, 1997.ÌýÌýÌý
- Johnson, Elizabeth.ÌýÌýSheÌýWho Is: The Mystery of God in Feminist Theological Discourse.ÌýÌýNY: Crossroad Publishing Company, 1992.
- Martos, Joseph.ÌýDoors to the Sacred: A Historical Introduction to Sacraments in the Catholic Church. Chicago: Triumph Books; Rev Upd edition, 2001.
- Stevenson, Kenneth.ÌýTo Join Together: The Rite of Marriage. NY: Pueblo Publishing Company, 1987.
Preaching JusticeÌý(Rev. Richard J. Clifford, S.J.)
- Lohfink, Norbert.ÌýOption for the Poor: The Basic Principles of Liberation Theology in Light of the Bible.ÌýBerkeley, CA: BIBAL, 1987.
- Congar,Yves.ÌýTrue and False Reform.ÌýCollegeville: Liturgical Press, 2011.
- Wright,ÌýÌýN.T. “How Jesus Saw Himself.â€�ÌýBible ReviewÌý(June 1996), pp. 22-29.
Preaching To Children (Professor Ann Garrido)
- Congregation for Divine Worship. “Directory for Masses with Children.â€�ÌýÌýIn National Conference of Catholic Bishops,ÌýThe Sacramentary.ÌýÌýNew York: Catholic Book Publishing Company, 1974.ÌýÌýÌý
Garrido, Ann.ÌýMustard Seed Preaching.ÌýWashington, DC: Liturgy Training Publications, 2004.
About Touchstones
Welcome to Touchstones for Preaching, a service of the ÌÇÐÄVlog School of Theology and Ministry STM Online: Crossroads in partnership with The Church in the 21st Century Center. We have prepared this resource to support priests, deacons and lay preachers in developing their preaching skills.
The six touchstones provided here were originally presented at weekend retreats for preachers at ÌÇÐÄVlog. The retreats provided preachers an opportunity to gather in a relaxed and prayerful atmosphere in order to step back and look more closely at one of the most important components of their ministry, namely the art and craft of preaching the Word of God. As you access the touchstones, you will note that some of the presentations are actual on-site recordings from the retreats while others are prepared specifically for this resource.
The presentations are grounded in the 1982 document on preaching entitled "Fulfilled in Your Hearing" published by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. The document establishes the standards for preaching in the United States. You can view the six touchstones in the order presented or select those of immediate interest to you and view the others at another time.
About the Speakers
Rev. Richard Clifford, S.J., Ph.D.
Rev. Richard Clifford, S.J., Ph.D.Ìýis professor of Old Testament at ÌÇÐÄVlog School of Theology and Ministry.Ìý He holds a doctorate in biblical studies from Harvard University. He taught at Weston Jesuit School of Theology in Cambridge from 1970 to 2008. He served as founding dean of the ÌÇÐÄVlog School of Theology and Ministry. In 2010, he stepped down from the position of dean to return to full time teaching and research in biblical studies.Ìý He was general editor of the Catholic Biblical Quarterly and is a former president of the Catholic Biblical Association. ÌýAmong his recent publications isÌýThe Cosmic Mountain in Canaan and the Old TestamentÌýÌý(Wipf & Stock Publishers,Ìý 2010). He also is active in adult education in various New England dioceses.
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Prof. Ann Garrido, D.Min.
Prof. Ann Garrido, D.Min.,Ìýis associate professor of homiletics at the Aquinas Institute of Theology in St. Louis, MO, where she also directs the Master of Arts in Pastoral Studies in Catechesis of the Good Shepherd. A lay Catholic woman, wife and mother, she holds a Master of Divinity degree and Doctor of Ministry in Preaching degree from the Aquinas Institute. ÌýShe has published books and journal articles on preaching, catechesis and ministry formation. Among her recent publications isÌýA Concise Guide to Supervising a Ministry StudentÌý(Ave Maria Press, 2008).Ìý On Sunday mornings, Ann does catechesis with six to twelve year olds.
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Rev. William T. Kelly, S.T.D.Ìý
Rev. William T. Kelly, S.T.D. is pastor of St. Mary of the Assumption Parish in Dedham, MA. He holds a doctorate in theology from the Gregorian University in Rome. He taught homiletics while serving as a faculty member and spiritual director at St. John’s Seminary, Brighton, MA. He served on the Summer faculty at the Institute for Priests at Creighton University and was president of the Federation of Seminary Spiritual Directors. He also directed the Boston Archdiocesan Office for Clergy Support and Ongoing Formation. He is the host ofÌýSpotlight, a weekly program on Catholic TV, during which he offers movie reviews from a Catholic perspective.
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Rev. Msgr. James A. Mongelluzzo, S.T.D.
Rev. Msgr. James A. Mongelluzzo, S.T.D.,Ìýa priest of the Diocese of Worcester, MA, teaches homiletics and sacramental theology at Blessed John XXIII National Seminary in Weston, MA. He also offers liturgy workshops and courses in the Continuing Education Program at the ÌÇÐÄVlog School of Theology and Ministry.Ìý He holds a doctorate in liturgical theology from the Weston Jesuit School of Theology. On weekends, he assists at Our Lady of the Lake Parish in Leominister, MA. ÌýHis article, “Encountering the Gospel-Renewing the Preacher: The Preaching Program at ÌÇÐÄVlogâ€� (Seminary Journal,Ìývol. 16, no. 2, Fall 2010, pp. 11-16) gives an account of the program which provided the contents for the STM Online: CrossroadsÌý “Touchstones for Preaching.â€�
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Rev. Thomas J. Scirghi, S.J., Th.D.
Rev. Thomas J. Scirghi, S.J., Th.D.Ìýis associate professor of systematic theology at Fordham University.Ìý He holds a doctorate in theology from Boston University. He served as professor of liturgical theology at the Jesuit School of Theology at Berkeley where he taught homiletics and liturgical theology to candidates for ordination and for lay ecclesial ministry. He offers workshops on liturgical preaching throughout the United States. His current area of research is in practical theology in addition to his ongoing interest in liturgical theology, ritual studies, liturgical aesthetics and Trinitarian theology.Ìý ÌýHis most recent publication isÌýEverything is Sacred: An Introduction to the Sacrament of BaptismÌý(Paraclete Press, 2012).Ìý
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Rev. Paul Turner, S.T.D.
Rev. Paul Turner, S.T.D. is a priest of the diocese of Kansas City-St. Joseph, where he is pastor of St. Munchin Parish in Cameron, MO, and its mission, St. Aloysius in Maysville. He holds a doctorate in liturgical theology from Sant' Anselmo in Rome. He is a former president of the North American Academy of Liturgy and a workshop presenter for the North American Forum on the Catechumenate.Ìý He serves as a facilitator for the International Commission on English in the Liturgy.Ìý He has presented lectures and workshops on the newÌýRoman MissalÌýthroughout the United States. Among his recent publications isÌýPastoral Companion to the Roman MissalÌý(World Library Publications, 2010). Ìý
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Contact
Mailing Address:
STM Online: Crossroads
School of Theology and Ministry
140 Commonwealth Avenue
Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02135
Email:
crossroads@bc.edu
Phone:
617-552-4075
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Credits
Content Development Team
- Rev. Msgr. James A. Mongelluzzo, S.T.D.
Preaching Consultant - Barbara A. Radtke, Ph.D.
Instructional Designer, School of Theology and Ministry, ÌÇÐÄVlog
Project Manager
- Tim Lindgren
Instructional Designer, Instructional Design and eTeaching Services
Graphic Designer
- Gabriel Larusso
Instructional Web Producer, Instructional Design and eTeaching Services
Video Editor
- Rick Sheiber
Media Technology Services
Audio Producer
- John Sage
Media Technology Services
Voiceovers
- Melinda Donovan
School of Theology and Ministry, ÌÇÐÄVlog
Stained Glass Photo
- Jean Chisser
Jean Chisser Photography ()
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